Industrial Operations

An efficient freight system reduces the greenhouse gas emissions needed to get freight where it needs to go, to support the economy and reduce harmful air pollution. Long-haul freight trucks are the most common way freight is moved, so focusing on reducing emissions from those trucks — which can emit up to three times the emissions of passenger vehicles going the same speed — will help reduce total emissions from transportation. 

Land use planning for industrial areas

Land use planning can reduce greenhouse gas emissions by strategically locating land for industrial uses. Businesses choose industrial lands that minimize freight travel costs because they rely on many forms of transportation for their business to work, like receiving raw materials, shipping finished products, access for their workers, and so on. They use roads, ports and rail lines. Investments in moving freight by rail or sea are beneficial for Oregon’s environment and the economy because those modes emit fewer emissions than long-haul trucks moving the same amount of goods on roads. 

Locating industrial areas near population centers and critical roads means a company’s vehicles make shorter trips and use less fuel. Changes to layout and design of the facilities themselves can make a difference, too; an efficient loading/unloading process can reduce truck idling time and reduce emissions, creating healthier air for workers.  

Private companies rely on freight to move their goods or services, and government can encourage large businesses to locate more of their operations in Oregon. This cuts down on the amount of goods companies need to move in, out and around the state. It also helps diversify our economy, promotes buying and manufacturing local goods, and reduces packaging.  

Industrial lands can also be designed for easy employee access by non-driving means, like public transit, biking, walking or rolling. Carpooling and vanpooling are great options too. 

Last mile deliveries

Oregon can also make gains in “last mile” deliveries. Last mile refers to the final delivery step for a package, usually from a local distribution center to a home or business. A company can use a smaller and more efficient vehicle — like an electric delivery vehicle or cargo bike — to make that final trip generate low or no emissions.